Gerbils are tiny, furry pets that are full of energy and curiosity. They love to explore, play, and nibble on tasty treats. But when it comes to their diet, many gerbil owners wonder: do gerbils eat cheese? While cheese might seem like a yummy snack for your little friend, it’s important to know if it’s safe for them.
In this article, we’ll answer all your questions about gerbils and cheese, explain what gerbils should eat, and share some healthier treat ideas. Let’s dive in!
What Do Gerbils Eat in the Wild?
Before we talk about cheese, let’s learn about what gerbils eat in their natural habitat. Gerbils are omnivores, which means they eat both plants and small insects. In the wild, their diet mostly includes.

- Seeds and grains: These are their main food source.
- Vegetation: They munch on grasses, leaves, and roots.
- Insects: Occasionally, they eat bugs for protein.
Gerbils have small stomachs and need food that’s easy to digest. Their natural diet is low in fat and high in fiber, which keeps them healthy and active. When we keep gerbils as pets, it’s important to feed them foods that are similar to what they’d eat in the wild.
Is Cheese Safe for Gerbils?
Now, let’s answer the big question: can gerbils eat cheese? The short answer is yes, but it’s not the best choice for them. Here’s why:
- Lactose Intolerance: Just like some humans, gerbils can’t digest lactose, which is the sugar found in milk and dairy products. Eating cheese can make them feel sick, causing bloating, diarrhea, or stomach pain.
- High Fat Content: Cheese is very fatty, and too much fat can lead to obesity (being overweight) in gerbils. This can cause other health problems, like heart disease.
- Too Much Salt: Cheese often has a lot of salt, which is bad for gerbils. Too much salt can make them dehydrated and harm their kidneys.
While a tiny piece of cheese once in a while might not hurt your gerbil, it’s better to avoid it altogether. There are much healthier treats you can give them instead!
Why Cheese Might Harm Your Gerbil
Let’s take a closer look at the risks of feeding cheese to your gerbil:
- Digestive Problems: Gerbils have sensitive stomachs. Foods like cheese that are hard to digest can cause bloating, diarrhea, or discomfort.
- Obesity: Cheese is high in calories, and gerbils don’t need a lot of calories to stay healthy. Eating too much cheese can make them gain weight, which isn’t good for their tiny bodies.
- Salt Overload: Cheese is often salty, and gerbils can’t handle much salt. Too much salt can make them thirsty, dehydrated, and even damage their kidneys over time.
Safe and Nutritious Treats for Gerbils
If cheese isn’t the best treat for gerbils, what can you give them instead? Here are some healthy and delicious options.

- Fresh Vegetables:
- Carrots
- Broccoli
- Cucumber
- Spinach (in small amounts)
Vegetables are full of vitamins and minerals that help your gerbil stay strong and healthy. Just make sure to wash them thoroughly and cut them into small pieces.
- Fruits (in Moderation):
Fruits are sweet and tasty, but they also have sugar, so only give them to your gerbil once in a while.
- Seeds and Nuts:
- Sunflower seeds
- Pumpkin seeds
- Unsalted peanuts
Seeds and nuts are great sources of protein and healthy fats. Just remember to give them in small amounts because they’re high in calories.
- Commercial Gerbil Treats:
- Look for treats made specifically for gerbils at your local pet store. These are designed to meet their nutritional needs and are a safe option.
How to Introduce New Foods to Your Gerbil
- Start Small: Give your gerbil a tiny piece of the new food to see if they like it.
- Watch for Reactions: Keep an eye on your gerbil for the next 24 hours. If they seem happy and healthy, you can give them a little more next time.
- Don’t Overdo It: Even healthy treats should only be given in small amounts. Too much of any new food can upset their stomach.
- Always Provide Fresh Water: Make sure your gerbil has clean water available at all times, especially when trying new foods.
Frequently Asked Questions About Gerbil Diets
Can gerbils eat dairy products other than cheese?
Most dairy products, like milk and yogurt, are not safe for gerbils because they contain lactose. Stick to lactose-free options if you want to give them something creamy.
How often should I give my gerbil treats?
Treats should only make up about 10% of your gerbil’s diet. The rest should be their regular food, like pellets or seed mixes.
What human foods are toxic to gerbils?
Avoid giving your gerbil chocolate, caffeine, onions, garlic, or anything sugary or salty. These can be harmful to their health.
Final Thoughts on Gerbil Nutrition
So, do gerbils eat cheese? While they can nibble on it, cheese isn’t the best choice for your furry friend. It’s high in fat, salt, and lactose, which can cause health problems. Instead, focus on giving your gerbil a balanced diet that includes fresh vegetables, fruits, seeds, and specially made gerbil treats.
By feeding your gerbil the right foods, you’ll help them stay happy, healthy, and full of energy. Remember, a healthy gerbil is a happy gerbil!